C++ is a programming language with imperative and object-oriented features. It’s known as a middle-level language and is compiled, general-purpose, statically typed, case sensitive, and has a free-form syntax. C++ supports procedural, object-oriented, and generic programming.
Programmers widely use C++ for its numerous benefits in application development. It’s also a popular choice for beginners. C++ is used in developing browsers, operating systems, applications, game programming, software engineering, and data structures, among other areas.
C++ is a fast and strongly-typed programming language which makes it an ideal choice for developing operating systems.
Operating Systems
Games
GUI Based Applications
Web Browsers
Embedded Systems
Banking Applications
Compilers
Database Management Software
1. Operating Systems
C++ is a fast and strongly-typed programming language so best for developing operating systems. Examples are Mac OS X have used C++, Microsoft Office, IDE Visual Studio, and Internet Explorer etc.
2. Web Browsers
Web browsers should be fast to load, so C++ used for developing web browsers. Examples are Mozilla Firefox, Chrome, Google File System etc. C++ is the programming language behind several amazing Google technologies. Bigtable, Google File System, Google Chromium browser, and MapReduce for large cluster data processing are all built using C++.
3. Banking Applications
C++ is the default choice of programming language becasue of concurrency, multi-threading, concurrency, and high performance. Example is Infosys Finacle which is developed using C++.
4. Database Management Software
C++ is used to write database management software. Example is MySQL.
5. Compilers
Since C++ is lower-level when compared to other higher-level languages and are closer to the hardware. Therefore, compilers of many programming languages are developed in C and C++.
6. Cloud/Distributed Systems
Prerequisite are closer and multithreading to the hardware so best suited is C++ for implementing cloud storage systems.
7. Libraries
Here mathematical computations, performance, and speed are required, so C++ is best suited programming language. Example is Tensorflow.
8. Embedded Systems
These program to be closer to hardware so C++ is best to develop these systems. Examples are in medical equipements. C++ is widely used for programming routers, telephone switches, and space probes.
9. Games
Since C++ is closer to hardware, so best for developing video game systems.
10. GUI Based Applications
C++ is also used to develop GUI-based and desktop applications. Examples are Photoshop, Illustrator, etc.
11. Advanced Computation and Graphics
Graphics applications need fast rendering, just like web browsers. High-end software for graphical processing, computer vision, and digital image processing all use C++ as their backend programming language.
Conclusion
C++ is widely used nowadays, particularly in systems programming, embedded systems, and data structures. Systems programming involves developing operating systems (OS) and hardware drivers, while embedded systems refer to applications in automobiles, robotics, mobile phones, and appliances. C++ benefits from a large and active developer community, making it easier to hire developers and find online solutions.
C++ has a simple syntax, making it easy to write and correct errors. Its beginner-friendly nature often leads programmers to learn C++ as their first language before exploring others. However, many developers choose to stick with C++ due to its extensive range of applications, compatibility with multiple platforms and software.